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 * Spine Runtimes License Agreement
 * Last updated April 5, 2025. Replaces all prior versions.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013-2025, Esoteric Software LLC
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import { ConstraintData } from "./ConstraintData.js";
import { BoneData } from "./BoneData.js";
import { TransformConstraint } from "./TransformConstraint.js";
import { MathUtils } from "./Utils.js";
import { Skeleton } from "./Skeleton.js";
import { TransformConstraintPose } from "./TransformConstraintPose.js";
import { BonePose } from "./BonePose.js";

/** Stores the setup pose for a {@link TransformConstraint}.
 *
 * See [Transform constraints](http://esotericsoftware.com/spine-transform-constraints) in the Spine User Guide. */
export class TransformConstraintData extends ConstraintData<TransformConstraint, TransformConstraintPose> {
	/** The bones that will be modified by this transform constraint. */
	bones = new Array<BoneData>();

	/** The bone whose world transform will be copied to the constrained bones. */
	public set source (source: BoneData) { this._source = source; }
	public get source () {
		if (!this._source) throw new Error("BoneData not set.")
		else return this._source;
	}
	private _source: BoneData | null = null;

	offsets = [0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0];

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone X translation. */
	offsetX = 0;

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone Y translation. */
	offsetY = 0;

	/** Reads the source bone's local transform instead of its world transform. */
	localSource = false;

	/** Sets the constrained bones' local transforms instead of their world transforms. */
	localTarget = false;

	/** Adds the source bone transform to the constrained bones instead of setting it absolutely. */
	additive = false;

	/** Prevents constrained bones from exceeding the ranged defined by {@link ToProperty.offset} and {@link ToProperty.max}. */
	clamp = false;

	/** The mapping of transform properties to other transform properties. */
	readonly properties: Array<FromProperty> = [];

	constructor (name: string) {
		super(name, new TransformConstraintPose());
	}

	public create (skeleton: Skeleton) {
		return new TransformConstraint(this, skeleton);
	}

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone rotation. */
	getOffsetRotation () {
		return this.offsets[0];
	}

	setOffsetRotation (offsetRotation: number) {
		this.offsets[0] = offsetRotation;
	}

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone X translation. */
	getOffsetX () {
		return this.offsets[1];
	}

	setOffsetX (offsetX: number) {
		this.offsets[1] = offsetX;
	}

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone Y translation. */
	getOffsetY () {
		return this.offsets[2];
	}

	setOffsetY (offsetY: number) {
		this.offsets[2] = offsetY;
	}

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone scaleX. */
	getOffsetScaleX () {
		return this.offsets[3];
	}

	setOffsetScaleX (offsetScaleX: number) {
		this.offsets[3] = offsetScaleX;
	}

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone scaleY. */
	getOffsetScaleY () {
		return this.offsets[4];
	}

	setOffsetScaleY (offsetScaleY: number) {
		this.offsets[4] = offsetScaleY;
	}

	/** An offset added to the constrained bone shearY. */
	getOffsetShearY () {
		return this.offsets[5];
	}

	setOffsetShearY (offsetShearY: number) {
		this.offsets[5] = offsetShearY;
	}

}

/** Source property for a {@link TransformConstraint}. */
export abstract class FromProperty {
	/** The value of this property that corresponds to {@link ToProperty#offset}. */
	offset = 0;

	/** Constrained properties. */
	readonly to: Array<ToProperty> = [];

	/** Reads this property from the specified bone. */
	abstract value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number;
}

/** Constrained property for a {@link TransformConstraint}. */
export abstract class ToProperty {
	/** The value of this property that corresponds to {@link FromProperty#offset}. */
	offset = 0;

	/** The maximum value of this property when {@link TransformConstraintData#clamp clamped}. */
	max = 0;

	/** The scale of the {@link FromProperty} value in relation to this property. */
	scale = 0;

	/** Reads the mix for this property from the specified constraint. */
	abstract mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number;

	/** Applies the value to this property. */
	abstract apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void;
}

export class FromRotate extends FromProperty {
	value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number {
		if (local) return source.rotation + offsets[0];
		let value = Math.atan2(source.c, source.a) * MathUtils.radDeg
			+ (source.a * source.d - source.b * source.c > 0 ? offsets[0] : -offsets[0]);
		if (value < 0) value += 360;
		return value;
	}
}

export class ToRotate extends ToProperty {
	mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number {
		return pose.mixRotate;
	}

	apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void {
		if (local) {
			if (!additive) value -= bone.rotation;
			bone.rotation += value * pose.mixRotate;
		} else {
			const a = bone.a, b = bone.b, c = bone.c, d = bone.d;
			value *= MathUtils.degRad;
			if (!additive) value -= Math.atan2(c, a);
			if (value > MathUtils.PI)
				value -= MathUtils.PI2;
			else if (value < -MathUtils.PI) //
				value += MathUtils.PI2;
			value *= pose.mixRotate;
			const cos = Math.cos(value), sin = Math.sin(value);
			bone.a = cos * a - sin * c;
			bone.b = cos * b - sin * d;
			bone.c = sin * a + cos * c;
			bone.d = sin * b + cos * d;
		}
	}
}

export class FromX extends FromProperty {
	value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number {
		return local ? source.x + offsets[1] : offsets[1] * source.a + offsets[2] * source.b + source.worldX;
	}
}

export class ToX extends ToProperty {
	mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number {
		return pose.mixX;
	}

	apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void {
		if (local) {
			if (!additive) value -= bone.x;
			bone.x += value * pose.mixX;
		} else {
			if (!additive) value -= bone.worldX;
			bone.worldX += value * pose.mixX;
		}
	}
}

export class FromY extends FromProperty {
	value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number {
		return local ? source.y + offsets[2] : offsets[1] * source.c + offsets[2] * source.d + source.worldY;
	}
}

export class ToY extends ToProperty {
	mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number {
		return pose.mixY;
	}

	apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void {
		if (local) {
			if (!additive) value -= bone.y;
			bone.y += value * pose.mixY;
		} else {
			if (!additive) value -= bone.worldY;
			bone.worldY += value * pose.mixY;
		}
	}
}

export class FromScaleX extends FromProperty {
	value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number {
		return local ? source.scaleX : Math.sqrt(source.a * source.a + source.c * source.c) + offsets[3];
	}
}

export class ToScaleX extends ToProperty {
	mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number {
		return pose.mixScaleX;
	}

	apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void {
		if (local) {
			if (additive)
				bone.scaleX *= 1 + ((value - 1) * pose.mixScaleX);
			else if (bone.scaleX != 0) //
				bone.scaleX = 1 + (value / bone.scaleX - 1) * pose.mixScaleX;
		} else {
			let s: number;
			if (additive)
				s = 1 + (value - 1) * pose.mixScaleX;
			else {
				s = Math.sqrt(bone.a * bone.a + bone.c * bone.c);
				if (s != 0) s = 1 + (value / s - 1) * pose.mixScaleX;
			}
			bone.a *= s;
			bone.c *= s;
		}
	}
}

export class FromScaleY extends FromProperty {
	value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number {
		return local ? source.scaleY : Math.sqrt(source.b * source.b + source.d * source.d) + offsets[4];
	}
}

export class ToScaleY extends ToProperty {
	mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number {
		return pose.mixScaleY;
	}

	apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void {
		if (local) {
			if (additive)
				bone.scaleY *= 1 + ((value - 1) * pose.mixScaleY);
			else if (bone.scaleY != 0) //
				bone.scaleY = 1 + (value / bone.scaleY - 1) * pose.mixScaleY;
		} else {
			let s: number;
			if (additive)
				s = 1 + (value - 1) * pose.mixScaleY;
			else {
				s = Math.sqrt(bone.b * bone.b + bone.d * bone.d);
				if (s != 0) s = 1 + (value / s - 1) * pose.mixScaleY;
			}
			bone.b *= s;
			bone.d *= s;
		}
	}
}

export class FromShearY extends FromProperty {
	value (source: BonePose, local: boolean, offsets: Array<number>): number {
		return (local ? source.shearY : (Math.atan2(source.d, source.b) - Math.atan2(source.c, source.a)) * MathUtils.radDeg - 90) + offsets[5];
	}
}

export class ToShearY extends ToProperty {
	mix (pose: TransformConstraintPose): number {
		return pose.mixShearY;
	}

	apply (pose: TransformConstraintPose, bone: BonePose, value: number, local: boolean, additive: boolean): void {
		if (local) {
			if (!additive) value -= bone.shearY;
			bone.shearY += value * pose.mixShearY;
		} else {
			const b = bone.b, d = bone.d, by = Math.atan2(d, b);
			value = (value + 90) * MathUtils.degRad;
			if (additive)
				value -= MathUtils.PI / 2;
			else {
				value -= by - Math.atan2(bone.c, bone.a);
				if (value > MathUtils.PI)
					value -= MathUtils.PI2;
				else if (value < -MathUtils.PI)
					value += MathUtils.PI2;
			}
			value = by + value * pose.mixShearY;
			const s = Math.sqrt(b * b + d * d);
			bone.b = Math.cos(value) * s;
			bone.d = Math.sin(value) * s;
		}
	}
}